The enticing aroma of simmering spices fills the air, transporting me straight to a bustling Pho shop in Hanoi. This Authentic Northern Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup (Phở Bò) isn’t just a meal, it’s a warm embrace on a chilly day. Preparing this dish may seem daunting, but I promise it’s worth every aromatic minute spent. It’s a delightful blend of tender, slow-simmered beef and delicate rice noodles dancing in a fragrant broth that speaks of home. Not only is this recipe quick to prepare once the broth is simmering, but it also serves as a perfect comfort food that pleases both the palate and the heart. Best of all, it’s an incredibly versatile dish, allowing you to tweak the seasonings to your liking. Curious how to recreate this culinary masterpiece? Let’s dive in!

Why is Vietnamese Beef Pho So Irresistible?
Aromatic Flavors: The rich spices that simmer together create a deeply flavorful broth that’s the heart and soul of this dish.
Versatile Dish: Customize your bowl with different beef cuts or garnishes like fresh herbs for a personalized touch.
Comforting Comfort: Serve this hearty soup as a warming meal for any time of the day—breakfast, lunch, or dinner!
Time-Saving Prep: Once the broth is simmering, assembling the pho is a breeze, making it perfect for busy weeknights.
Crowd-Pleasing Choice: Perfect for family gatherings or cozy dinners with friends, this pho is sure to impress both seasoned chefs and home cooks alike. Dive into a bowl of this Potsticker Soup Cozy or explore more comforting dishes like French Garlic Soup for more heartwarming options!
Vietnamese Beef Pho Ingredients
For the Broth
• Beef Bones – Provides the foundation for a rich broth; marrow bones are ideal for enhancing flavor.
• Beef Brisket – Adds texture and additional beefy flavor; can also be served as tender meat slices.
• Beef Shank – Contributes to the broth’s heartiness; great for a well-done meat topping.
• Water – The base for the broth; you’ll need approximately 3.75 quarts.
• Salt – Essential for seasoning; adjust according to taste as the broth simmers.
• Cassia Bark/Cinnamon Sticks – Imparts warmth and sweet notes, key for authentic flavor.
• Star Anise – Adds a distinct, aromatic sweetness; a must-have in Vietnamese beef pho.
• Cloves – Contributes subtle richness; use sparingly to prevent overpowering flavors.
• Coriander Seeds – Enhances complexity with a bright, citrusy twist.
• Fennel Seeds – Adds sweetness and depth to the spice blend.
• Black Cardamom Pods – Provides a smoky flavor that enhances the broth’s richness.
• Yellow Onions – Caramelizes for a deeper broth flavor; char before adding to enhance sweetness.
• Ginger – A staple for aroma; char for extra depth in flavor.
• Shallots – Adds gentle sweetness; char for optimal flavor infusion.
• Fish Sauce – Key for umami flavor; adjust to your preferred saltiness.
• Rock Sugar – Balances savory notes and enhances overall flavor depth.
For the Noodles and Toppings
• Rice Noodles – The main carbohydrate; flat and wide varieties are preferred for a satisfying bite.
• Thinly Sliced Steak – Optional for those who enjoy a rare meat element in their pho.
• Garnishes (Onions, Scallions, Cilantro) – Fresh ingredients that elevate your bowl’s flavor and visual appeal.
• Freshly Cracked Black Pepper – Adds a finishing touch of spice; sprinkle to taste.
With these ingredients at hand, you’re ready to bring the vibrant essence of Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup to your kitchen!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup
Step 1: Prepare the Broth
Start by par-boiling the beef bones in a large pot of water for 10 minutes, then drain and rinse to remove impurities. Fill the pot with approximately 3.75 quarts of fresh water, adding the cleaned bones, salt, and ginger. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat and allow it to cook uncovered for 6 to 8 hours, until the broth is rich and fragrant.
Step 2: Cook the Beef Cuts
While the broth simmers, bundle the beef brisket and beef shank with kitchen twine to keep them intact. Par-boil these cuts in a separate pot for 5-10 minutes, then rinse under cold water. Once the broth has infused its flavors, add the tied beef cuts and let them simmer gently until fully tender, which should take about 2 to 3 hours.
Step 3: Char the Aromatics
To enhance the broth’s flavor, char the yellow onions, ginger, and shallots over an open flame or in a hot skillet until they develop a nice blackened exterior, taking about 10 minutes. Once charred, add these aromatics to the pot during the last 2 hours of simmering the broth. This will deepen the complexity of the soup’s flavor.
Step 4: Toast the Spices
In a dry skillet over medium heat, toast the cloves, cassia bark, star anise, coriander seeds, fennel seeds, and black cardamom pods until fragrant, approximately 5 minutes. Next, place the toasted spices in a spice bag or cheesecloth, tie securely, and immerse it in the simmering broth for added warmth and aroma.
Step 5: Finish the Broth
As your broth nears completion, skim off any fat that rises to the surface using a ladle. Adjust the seasoning by adding salt, fish sauce, and rock sugar according to your taste. Allow the broth to simmer for an additional 30 minutes, achieving a rich, aromatic essence characteristic of authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup.
Step 6: Assemble Pho Bowls
Once the beef is tender and flavors melded, remove the cooked brisket and shank. Slice the beef thinly against the grain and set aside. In each serving bowl, place a portion of cooked rice noodles, top with sliced beef, and ladle over the hot, fragrant broth, ensuring the noodles are submerged.
Step 7: Serve Immediately
Present your delicious bowls of pho garnished with thinly sliced onions, scallions, and cilantro for freshness. On the side, offer lime wedges, sliced chili, and additional fresh herbs for customization. Enjoy your steaming Authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup while it’s hot for a truly comforting experience!

Expert Tips for Vietnamese Beef Pho
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Char Everything Well: Ensure to char onions, ginger, and shallots thoroughly to elevate the broth’s flavor. This step is crucial for an authentic taste.
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Maintain Simmering Temperatures: Keep the broth at a gentle simmer, avoiding boiling to ensure a clear, clean broth. Boiling can make the broth cloudy and disrupt flavor development.
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Adjust Cooking Times: If using oxtails instead of shank, be mindful of longer cooking times needed for tenderness. Always check for doneness to guarantee the best texture.
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Taste and Modify: Don’t be shy to taste and adjust seasoning—more fish sauce or rock sugar can help achieve the balance you prefer in your Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup.
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Add Fresh Herbs Last: For the best flavor and freshness, add garnishes like onions, scallions, and cilantro just before serving to maintain their vibrant flavors and colors.
What to Serve with Authentic Northern Vietnamese Beef Pho?
Warm up your dining experience with delightful pairings that elevate a comforting bowl of pho, embracing both tradition and flavor.
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Fresh Herbs: A vibrant mix of basil, mint, and cilantro adds freshness and a fragrant aroma, enhancing each sip of pho.
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Lime Wedges: Squeeze fresh lime over your pho for a zesty brightness that cuts through the richness of the broth, making it even more invigorating.
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Chili Sauce: A touch of Sriracha or chili paste brings a welcomed heat, allowing spice lovers to customize their bowl just the way they like it.
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Fried Dough Sticks: Crisp and warm, these are perfect for dunking; their crunchy texture is a delicious contrast to the soup’s smoothness.
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Banh Mi: A Vietnamese sandwich filled with meats and pickled vegetables; it complements the soup with its delightful crunch and savory layers.
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Jasmine Rice: Light and fragrant, serve alongside for a filling meal, soaking up the amazing broth with a subtle sweetness that enhances the overall dining experience.
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Fruit Salad: A light and tropical fruit salad (like mango or watermelon) cleanses the palate between bites, offering a refreshing counterbalance.
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Ginger Tea: This soothing drink warms you up and echoes the ginger notes in your pho, making it a perfect pairing for a satisfying meal.
Make Ahead Options
These Authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup preparations are perfect for meal prep enthusiasts! You can prepare the broth up to 3 days in advance; simply cool it down, then refrigerate in an airtight container to maintain its rich flavors. Additionally, char the aromatics and toast your spices ahead of time to elevate the broth’s depth; just store them in separate containers. When it’s time to enjoy your pho, simmer the broth with the prepped ingredients for about 30 minutes before serving to ensure it’s piping hot. Assembling the bowls with freshly cooked noodles, tender beef, and garnishes takes minimal time, letting you savor restaurant-quality results with ease on busy weeknights!
Vietnamese Beef Pho Variations
Feel free to explore the delicious world of customization with your Vietnamese Beef Pho for a truly personalized experience!
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Beef Shank Swap: Replace the beef shank with oxtails for richer flavor and a more decadent broth. Oxtails melt into the soup, enhancing every bite with their buttery texture.
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Alternative Toppings: Experiment with various beef cuts like meatballs or rare steak to suit your tastes. Each option offers a distinct texture, making your bowl uniquely satisfying.
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Herb Medley: Add fresh herbs like mint or Thai basil for an aromatic boost. These herbs lend a fresh dimension that contrasts beautifully with the savory broth.
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Spice Adjustments: Modify your spice blend by reducing cloves or adding more star anise to cater to your personal preferences. A well-balanced spice level means richer flavors and satisfying aromas.
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Vegetable Medley: Toss in fresh veggies like bok choy or bean sprouts for an extra crunch and nutritional kick. These vibrant additions enhance the overall texture while keeping the dish light.
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Heat Level: For those who crave a bit of spice, incorporate sliced jalapeños or a swirl of sriracha. This punch of heat ignites the palate, creating an exciting balance of flavors.
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Southern-Style Twist: To replicate a southern-style pho, increase the amount of fish sauce and sugar while allowing spices to simmer longer. This variation yields a sweeter, more aromatic broth.
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Zoodle Alternative: Swap traditional rice noodles for zucchini noodles for a low-carb twist. This option keeps the heart of the dish while lightening the overall meal, perfect for health-conscious diners.
As you explore these variations, don’t hesitate to try other comforting dishes, such as Chicken Lasagna Soup and indulge in the delightful flavors of Hobo Casserole Ground Beef.
How to Store and Freeze Vietnamese Beef Pho
Fridge: Store leftover pho broth and ingredients in airtight containers for up to 3 days. Reheat on the stove over low heat to avoid boiling.
Freezer: Allow the broth to cool completely before transferring to freezer-safe bags or containers. It can be frozen for up to 2 months. Thaw in the fridge or reheat directly from frozen on the stove.
Noodles: If you have leftover rice noodles, store them separately to prevent sogginess. Keep in the fridge for up to 2 days; reheat in boiling water for a few seconds before serving.
Reheating Tips: For a flavor boost, add fresh ginger and spices during reheating to refresh the Vietnamese Beef Pho’s aromatic profile.

Authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup Recipe FAQs
What type of beef bones are best for the broth?
Absolutely! For an authentic flavor, I recommend using marrow bones, as they provide a rich and gelatinous broth that’s essential for Vietnamese Beef Pho. Marrow from beef bones contributes a depth of taste, ensuring the soup has that deliciously hearty foundation you desire.
How should I store leftover pho?
Very! If you have any leftovers, store the broth and ingredients separately in airtight containers. The broth can be refrigerated for up to 3 days. Reheat it on the stovetop over low heat, being careful not to bring it to a boil. Leftover rice noodles should be kept apart to prevent them from getting mushy and will stay fresh for about 2 days.
Can I freeze the pho broth?
Absolutely! To freeze the broth, let it cool completely and then pour it into freezer-safe bags or containers. It can last for up to 2 months in the freezer. When you’re ready to enjoy it again, thaw in the fridge overnight or reheat it directly from frozen over low heat, stirring occasionally.
What if my broth turns cloudy?
Very! If your broth ends up cloudy, it’s likely because it was boiled too vigorously. Maintain a gentle simmer throughout the cooking process and avoid stirring too much. If you’re straining the broth, I recommend using cheesecloth or a fine mesh strainer to ensure clarity.
Are there any dietary considerations I should be aware of?
Of course! If you’re cooking for someone with allergies, keep in mind that fish sauce is a key ingredient in Vietnamese Beef Pho, which contains seafood. Alternatively, you can substitute it with soy sauce (though the flavor will differ). Additionally, always check with guests to see if they have any preferences regarding types of meat or spices used.
How can I enhance my pho’s flavor before serving?
Absolutely! For a delightful flavor boost, consider adding sliced fresh ginger or additional aromatics like star anise or cinnamon when reheating. This little step can make a world of difference, reviving the fragrant essence of your Authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup!

Authentic Vietnamese Beef Pho Noodle Soup You'll Crave
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Prepare the Broth: Par-boil the beef bones for 10 minutes, then drain. Fill the pot with fresh water, add cleaned bones, salt, and ginger, and simmer for 6 to 8 hours.
- Cook the Beef Cuts: Bundle brisket and shank, par-boil for 5-10 minutes, rinse, then add them to the broth until tender (2-3 hours).
- Char the Aromatics: Char onions, ginger, and shallots until blackened, then add to the broth during the last 2 hours of simmering.
- Toast the Spices: In a dry skillet, toast the spices until fragrant, then place in a spice bag and immerse in simmering broth.
- Finish the Broth: Skim off fat, adjust seasonings with salt, fish sauce, and rock sugar, and simmer for an additional 30 minutes.
- Assemble Pho Bowls: Slice the cooked brisket and shank, place cooked noodles in bowls, top with beef, and ladle hot broth over.
- Serve Immediately: Garnish with onions, scallions, cilantro, and serve with lime wedges, chili, and herbs on the side.

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